福建省2015年普通高中毕业班质量检查 英语试题(解析版)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever
答案是B。
21. —It isn’t very nice if someone is yelling in public.
—________. It’s annoying.
A. Sorry, I’m not with you B. I couldn’t agree more
C. I’m afraid not D. I have no idea
【答案】【知识点】A17 情景交际
【答案解析】选B,根据句意,“公共场合大吵大闹是不好的”。我非常同意,那令人厌烦。只有B项,表示“我非常同意”。
22. Obviously, the ability to talk is ______ that marks humans off from animals.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
【答案】【知识点】A2 代词
【答案解析】选A,显然,说话的能力是标志着人类与动物区别,something 代词,表示“主要的或值的注意的事物”。本句话直译就是:在人和动物的区别上,说话能力是很重要的一件事。
23. Jack Ma is ambitious about his firm’s future, ______ that Alibaba’s achievements will one day top Walmart.
A. says B. to say C. saying D. said
【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词
【答案解析】选C,本题考查现在分词作状语,注意句子结构。
24. Treat the flowers right and your garden will be the ______ of the neighborhood.
A. destination B. cause C. purpose D. envy
【答案】【知识点】A1 名词
【答案解析】选D,恰当管理这些花,邻居们会羡慕你的花园的,根据句意只能选D项,envy 羡慕;嫉妒;destination 目的地。
25. I needn’t have been in that hurry. The flight to Chongqing ______ due to the foggy weather.
A. has cancelledB. was cancelledC. will be cancelling D. had cancelled
【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态
【答案解析】选B,needn’t have done 表示“过去不应当做而实际做了的事情”。据此推断,航班取消应当是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。故答案选B。
26. O. Henry, _____short story the Gift of the Magi is a good example of true love, is a pen name.
A. what B. whose C. who D. which
【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句
【答案解析】选B,whose引导的非限制性定语从句,whose在从句中作定语。
【点拨】注意判断句子成分和句子结构。