语法专题十六 交际用语
在英语中,对交际用语的考查主要体现在社会交往(问候、告别、道歉、祝愿、祝贺等)中说话人的态度(同意或不同意;喜欢或不喜欢;肯定或不肯定;可能或不可能;能够或不能够等)或表示的一种情感(高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、满意、遗憾、同情等)。
考点一 常见的交际用语
1.That is all right.没关系。/不客气(用于别人道歉或致谢时)
That is right.说得对。(相当于You are right.)—It will be too late when you know it.—That is right.
All right.1)不错。—How is the school going,Mike?—Oh,all right.
2)没事的。—I'd better go there and make sure she is all right. —Everything will be all right.
3)好的。/行。(=OK)—Can you get my photo ready by Friday?—All right.
2.With pleasure.
1)十分乐意。(用于别人求助时) —Can you fix the radio for me?—With pleasure.
2)非常乐意。(用于邀请时) —Will you come?—With pleasure,Madam.
( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure.别客气。(用于别人道谢时) —Thank you for your timely help. —My pleasure.
3.Don't mention it.
1)不用客气。(主要用于别人道谢时) — Thanks for the ride home.—Don't mention it.
2)没关系。(少数情况下也可用来回答道歉)—I apologize for what I said just now.—Don't mention it.
4.No problem.
1)没问题。(=By all means./Out of question.答应别人) —Could you post the card for me?—No problem.
2)没问题。(表示有能力做某事) —Can you make a kite?—No problem.