1.Long before Marco Polo’s tales inspired European explorers, merchants and explorers had set sail from east to west. The Silk Road across the sea was evenextended to the Indian Ocean apart from the overland route. There, merchants met to negotiate trade deals. In the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He set sail to the east coast of Africa. African royal families sent gifts in return for silk and spices. Although China withdrew from further expeditions later, these sea routes remained active channels. The historic Silk Road now helps to strengthen the political, economic and cultural bonds between China and other countries. With the latest technology in hand, China is reaching out across the sea far into the future.
2.Some people argue that exploring the sea is not exploiting it. However, some countries are still "murdering" intelligent marine creatures like whales without mercy according to media coverage. The sea is home to life, not human beings’possessions. All of us in anyprofession should protect it. Meanwhile, some opponents applaud sea exploration, believing that to understand it is to better protect it.