英语中,情态动词can / could, may / might, must / can, would / should 等都可以表示“推测”。具体用法如下:
1. can 和could
can 表示推测时,可能性比较大,用于疑问句或否定句中,不用于肯定句中, 意思是“不可能”。表示一种有把握的推测。表示否定时,can’t语气最强。如:
It can’t be Mr Li. He has gone to Nanjing already.
They can’t know the answer. Let me explain it to them.
That can’t be her husband. She is still single.
could 表示推测时,可以用于否定句,也可以用在后面跟不定式一般式的肯定句。表示可能性不大的推测。意思相当于may / might。如:
Anything could happen if you do not obey the rule.
It could be true. But I still doubt it.