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安徽省卓越县中联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考试题(英语 解析版)
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A

The Terra-cotta Warriors

The Terracotta Army or the "Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses", is a collection of terracotta sculptures showing the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. The purpose was to protect the emperor in his afterlife, and to make sure that he had people to rule over. Other terracotta non-military figures were also found in other pits and they include officials, acrobats, strongmen and musicians. Sadly, no photography or filming is allowed inside.

Eiffel Tower

If you are planning a romantic getaway to Paris, don't think about posting a selfie in front of the Eiffel Tower. Taking photos is illegal, but the problem isn't with the building itself. The light show on it, designed by Pierre Bideau in 1985, is actually an artistic display and protected by copyright, Snopes.com explains. And since the lights go every five minutes, snapping a photo that doesn't break the law is impossible.

Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey is a wonderful Gothic church. Yet no matter how historic or breathtaking it may be. you're not allowed to take photos. Luckily, there is a pretty good reason for it, according to the church's website: "We want you to take in its unique beauty and history without any distractions. We want to keep the sacred atmosphere of a church."

The Sistine Chapel

As it's one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world, it's an upsetting thing that tourists aren't allowed to take photos around or inside. The chapel went under repair work funded by the Nippon Television Network Corporation of Japan. The costs ended up being $4.2 million. In return, Nippon got special rights to film and photograph the artwork. That copyright actually ended three years after each part was complete, but the Vatican decided to keep the ban in place to protect the precious artwork from harmful camera flashes.

21. What can tourists enjoy when visiting the Terra-cotta Warriors?

A. Different figures buried underground.

B. Masses of amazing palaces around.

C. A wonderful film of a great emperor.

D. The future life of the non-military people.

22. Which of the places above is noted for light shows?

A. The Terra-cotta Warriors                   B. Eiflfel Tower

C. Westminster Abbey                          D. The Sistine Chapel

23. How many of these places forbid taking photos?

A. One.                B. Two.                C. Three.              D. Four.

【答案】21. A    22. B    23. D

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个著名的旅游景点。

21题详解】

细节理解题。根据题干关键词“the Terra-cotta Warriors”定位到表格“The Terra-cotta Warriors”“ Other terracotta non-military figures were also found in other pits and they include officials, acrobats, strongmen and musicians.”(在其他坑中也发现了其他非军事人物的兵马俑,包括官员、杂技演员、铁腕人物和音乐家。)可知,游客在参观兵马俑时,可以看到被埋在地下的不同陶俑。故选A

22题详解】

细节理解题。根据题干关键词“ light shows”可定位到表格“Eiffel Tower”“The light show on it, designed by Pierre Bideau in 1985, is actually an artistic display and protected by copyright, Snopes.com explains. ”(灯光投射在埃菲尔铁塔上,这是由Pierre Bideau 1985年设计,实际上是一个艺术展示,受到版权保护,Snopes网解释道。)可知,埃菲尔铁塔的灯光秀很出名。故选B

23题详解】

细节理解题。根据题干关键词“ forbid taking photos”,结合表格中“The Terra-cotta Warriors”部分“Sadly, no photography or filming is allowed inside.”“Eiffel Tower”部分“Taking photos is illegal, but the problem isn't with the building itself. ”“Westminster Abbey”部分中“you're not allowed to take photos. ”“The Sistine Chapel”部分中“ it's an upsetting thing that tourists aren't allowed to take photos around or inside.”,可知,四个景点都提到了禁止拍照的内容。故选D

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