A
Tongariro National Park, known for its brilliant natural features, became New Zealand's first national park in 1887. The 80,000-hectare park is an ideal place to view the volcanic wonders which outstands among 13 national parks in the country.
Activities
Tongariro Alpine Crossing
The deservedly popular Tongariro Alpine Crossing features phenomenal volcanic scenery and fine views of Lake Taupo and Mt Taranaki.
Multiday Walks
Overnight hikes in the park include the four — day Northern Circuit and the six-day Round the Mountain track-one of New Zealand's Great Walks.
Nature 曲(路径)
A series of short nature trails around Tongariro's lower valleys take in the various habitats, home to fascinating and diverse native plants and animals, and are a great way to get to know the park's special places and stories. Home to the national park visitor center, Whakapapa Village is a good place to start exploring.
Waterfall-watching
Dramatic waterfalls are a Tongariro National Park specialty. See them on a number of spectacular short walks including Taranaki Falls, Watonga Falls, Silica Rapids and Tawhai Fails.
Key Tips
• Before departing on a walk, check at the Department of Conservation Visitor Centre for up-to-date information on weather, volcanic activity and track conditions.
• Fill in an intention form at the Department of Conservation Visitor Centre if you plan to overnight in a hikers' hut.
• Whatever kind of accommodation you choose, it will pay to book in advance during peak season ( December to March).
21. What distinguishes Tongariro National Park from others?
A. Its long history. B. Its massive area.
C. Its volcanic wonders. D. Its colorful activities.
22. Which activity attracts an animal lover most?
A. Tongariro Alpine Crossing. B. Multiday Walks.
C. Nature Trails. D. Waterfall-watching.
23. What is the proper time if you want to avoid the peak season?
A. January. B. February. C. March. D. April.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章对汤加里罗国家公园进行了全面详细的介绍。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“ The 80,000-hectare park is an ideal place to view the volcanic wonders which outstands among 13 national parks in the country.”（这个占地8万公顷的公园是观赏火山奇观的理想场所，这些火山奇观在该国13个国家公园中脱颖而出。）可知，是这些火山奇观让汤加里罗国家公园区别于其它公园。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“A series of short nature trails around Tongariro's lower valleys take in the various habitats, home to fascinating and diverse native plants and animals, and are a great way to get to know the park's special places and stories. ”（汤加里罗下游山谷周围有一系列短小的自然小径，有着各种各样的栖息地，有着迷人而多样的本地动植物，是了解公园特殊地方和故事的绝佳途径。）可知，在自然小径可以看到很多本地动植物，所以此处最吸引动物爱好者。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据Key Tips部分最后一句“Whatever kind of accommodation you choose, it will pay to book in advance during peak season ( December to March)”（无论你选择哪种住宿方式，在旺季(12月至3月)提前预订都需要付费）可知，旺季是12月至3月，所以如果要避开高峰期，可以在四月。故选D。
