1.surroundvt.围绕;环绕
[教材原句]A lake is an area of water surrounded by land.(P41)湖泊是一片被陆地环绕的水域。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①When Mr.Brown got off the train,he found himself (surround)by his students.
②From the (surround) countries,goods have been travelling for days.
③I had been inside the garage before with my father.My (surround) were familiar.
考点必记
(1)be surrounded by/with被……环绕着;周围都是……
(2)作定语或状语时,若与所描述的名词是被动关系,要用过去分词surrounded;若与所描述的名词是主动关系,则要用surrounding。
(3)surrounding adj.周围的
surroundings n.环境
[写作佳句]
Surrounded by three sides of water,modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China.现代的青岛三面环水,被认为是中国最宜居的城市之一。
To begin with,what impressed me most were the university’s amazing surroundings.首先,给我印象最深的是大学里令人惊讶的环境。