1. The police have ________ power to arrest bad people by ________ law.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. / ; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:警察有权依法逮捕坏人。第一空,表示“有权做某事”短语为have the power to do sth.,第一空应用定冠词the;第二空表示“依法,根据法律”短语为by law。故选C。
2. In the UK, people consume ________ meat products such as chicken, beef, pork and lamb.
A. a large amount of B. a plenty of C. a large quantity D. quantities of
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:在英国人们消费大量的肉制品,如鸡肉、牛肉、猪肉和羊肉。A. a large amount of大量的,修饰不可数名词,根据后文meat products为可数名词,故排除A选项;B. a plenty of搭配错误,正确短语为plenty of表示“大量,许多”;a large quantity of和quantities of都表示“许多”,修饰可数或不可数名词,C选项缺少介词of。故选D。