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浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中试题(英语 解析版).doc
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A

Traveling to a foreign country can make you frightened if you don't know the local language.Mr.Thibault has a number of tips to help travelers manage in a destination when they don't speak the native tongue, based on his own experience.Here are a few of them.

Download a Language Translation App

Mr.Thibault tends to rely on Google Translate and suggests that travelers find an app that works for them.Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set you’re not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing.

Speak with Your Hands and Head

Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head, Mr.Thibault said, are easy ways to communicate with locals in the country you’re in.“Gestures are all universally understood” he said.

Learn a Few Key Words

Knowing basic words and phrases like "hello""thank you” and “I’m sorryI don’t speak your language.Do you speak English?” is a must, Mr.Thibault said.Showing that you care enough to learn some of the language before you go, and at least enough to acknowledge that you don’t know more, is a form of respect and will make you go a long way to be liked by locals.

Work with a Local Travel Agent

If you feel particularly uncomfortable in the country you’re heading to, and you have to go anyway, relying on a local travel agent who knows both your and your destination's languages can be incredibly useful.

Hire a Local Tour Guide

A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with.Whenever Mr.Thibault visits a new country, he books a sightseeing tour with a guide on the first day of his trip.“I use this day to learn about my destination and get familiar with the language,”he said.

1. In what situation should a language translation app be applied while traveling abroad?

A. When you have trouble pronouncing the words.

B. When you want to acknowledge your ignorance.

C. When you want to practice the local language.

D. When you feel uncomfortable in the country.

2. What is the easiest way to communicate with foreigners according to the text?

A. Downloading a language translation app.

B. Learning a few key words.

C. Using body language.

D. Working with a guide.

3. How can you better understand the local language?

A. By speaking with your hands and head.

B. By learning a few key words.

C. By downloading a language translation app.

D. By hiring a local tour guide.

【答案】1. A    2. C    3. D

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章针对不会说外语的旅行者到国外旅游提出了几条建议,包括下载翻译软件、使用肢体语言、出发前学习关鍵词、寻求当地旅行社的帮助以及雇用当 地导游。

1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set you’re not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing.”可知,尤其是当地语言是你不熟悉的文字体系,或者发音很困难的情况下,建议下载安装一个主要专长于你想要翻译的语言翻译的应用程序。句中one指代a language translation APP。故选A

2题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段“Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head, Mr.Thibault said, are easy ways to communicate with locals in the country you’re in.“Gestures are all universally understood…”可知,用手指点,摇头点头是与异国当地人交流的简便方法,手势语是世界通用的。Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your headGestures都属于body language。所以据此可推知,使用肢体语言是与当地人交流的最简单方式。故选C

3题详解】

细节理解题。根据尾段第一句“A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with.” 可知,导游可以帮助你更好地掌握当地的语言,而且导游是你与其练习单词和短语的合适人选。故选D

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