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湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末检测试题(英语 解析版)
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A

What to See In Harbin

Parks in Harbin: Snow Sculpture Expo on the Sun Island Park: massive and beautifully carved sculptures of snow. Ice Lantern Festival: where large ice buildings and statues constructed with lights inside that make them glow. Siberian Tiger Park: The park has several large caged areas where the tigers roam freely and live as they-would in their natural environment. We enter these caged areas in a specially designed van with large windows to get a look at these beautiful beasts. Live pheasants () are let loose (if you pay) in order to show you the tigers' natural hunting skills. 

Russian Architecture: Blessed with grace and character, the city is famous for its unique, Russian-influenced architecture. Remnants (残存) from the days when Harbin was an important stop on the Russian Manchurian Railroad, the dome-shaped structures remind people of pre-revolutionary Russia. The strong Russian flavor continues to impact the city today due to new trade and tourism between Harbin and Russia.

The Central Avenue: Passers-by only street, a perfect remaining part of the busy international business activities at the turn of the 20th century. The 1.4-km long street is a worthy museum of European architectural styles, including Baroque and Byzantine facades, Jewish architectural wonders, little Russian bakeries, French fashion houses, American snack food outlets, and Japanese restaurants. 

Guogeli Avenue: Harbin's second biggest shopping district dotted with Russian buildings. A tram track is still preserved in the centre of the road. The street is named after Nikolay (Vasilyevich) Gogol (1809-1852); great Russian novelist, dramatist, satirist, founder of the so-called critical realism in Russian literature, best-known for his novel MERTVYE DUSHI I-II (1842, Dead Souls). 

Saint Sophia Church (built in 1903): The Orthodox church is a wonderful example of Russian Architecture. We only tour the outside of the church. The inside has been turned into some painters' market and is a big disappointment to all who visit it. You are welcome to venture into the church. Entrance fees are RMB20 per person.

1. From where does the author look at the tigers?

A. Through the windows of his house.          B. In the closed areas of tigers.

C. In the areas for walking.                  D. In their natural environment.

2. Where can visitors see the most diverse styles of architecture?

A. At Ice Lantern Festival.                   B. On the Russian Manchurian Railroad.

C. On The Central Avenue.                     D. On Guogeli Avenue.

3. When walking in the city of Harbin, what can visitors still strongly feel?

A. The Russian flavor.                        B. The influence of Guogeli's realism.

C. The damage to Saint Sophia Church.         D. The mixture of American and Japanese cultures.

【答案】1. B    2. C    3. A

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。向我们介绍了哈尔滨一些值得游览观看的地方。

1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中Siberian Tiger Park: The park has several large caged areas where the tigers roam freely and live as they-would in their natural environment. We enter these caged areas in a specially designed van with large windows to get a look at these beautiful beasts. (东北虎公园:该公园有几个大的笼子区,老虎在那里自由地漫步,像它们在自然环境中一样生活。我们乘坐一辆特别设计的带有大窗户的货车进入这些笼子区,看看这些美丽的野兽)可知,作者可以坐在特别设计的车里,进入虎园的封闭区域看老虎,故选B

2题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中The 1.4-km long street is a worthy museum of European architectural styles, including Baroque and Byzantine facades, Jewish architectural wonders, little Russian bakeries, French fashion houses, American snack food outlets, and Japanese restaurants. (这条1.4公里长的街道是一座值得珍藏的欧洲建筑风格的博物馆,包括巴洛克和拜占庭风格的外墙、犹太建筑奇观、俄罗斯小面包店、法国时装屋、美国小吃商店和日本餐馆)知,在中央大街,游客可以看到最多样的建筑风格,故选C

3题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中The strong Russian flavor continues to impact the city today due to new trade and tourism between Harbin and Russia. (由于哈尔滨和俄罗斯之间新的贸易和旅游业,浓烈的俄罗斯风味继续影响着这座城市)知,走在哈尔滨这个城市里,游客们还能强烈地感受到俄罗斯风味,故选A

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