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Step 1 Discovery to lead in
Show the familiar sentences, ask them to read them out and find out the sentence structures(inversions)
Full inversion: 某些特定词+全部谓语+名词主语
Partial inversion: 某些特定词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分
Step 2 Presentation
1. Full inversion
a.时间副词(now/ then)/方向方位副词(here/ there; in/ out; inside/ outside; up/ down;away/ off)/表地点的介宾短语+全部谓语+名词主语(now/ then)
e.g Now comes the bus.
Out ran the cat.
On the wall hangs a map of China.
b.表+系+名词主语(Such+系+名词主语)
e.g Gone are the days when I lived with my grandparents in the countryside.
Such was his story he told me yesterday.
Attention:主语为代词时，句子不完全倒装。
e.g Only she is leaving for Shanghai.
2. Partial inversion
a.only +状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分
e.g Only then did I realize my fault.
b.否定意义副词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分
e.g Little do I know about the computer.
c.7个句式
so/ nor/ neither+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分
neither+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分;nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分
not only+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分,but (also)...
no sooner had sb. done sth. than... did ...
hardly/ scarcely had sb. done sth. when ... did ...
not until + be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分
so/ such+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他部分(含that从句)
d.adj./ adv./ n./V(原形)+ as/ though + 主语+其他部分
e.were/ should/ had +主语+其他部分=if 虚拟条件句
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