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(新人教版)2022届高三一轮总复习练案11必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld练习(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
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  • 教材版本新人教版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2021/8/17 17:08:08
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.完形填空

(2020·惠州市第一次调研)

When 69-year-old Dobrgyal started looking after the wild macaques (猕猴) at a scenic spot in China's Tibet Autonomous Regiontheir population   1.A   only 40-50.Today, 18 years later, that same place is   2.C   to over 2, 800 Tibetan macaques.

Dobrgyal's relationship with the Tibetan macaques has been described as a   3.D   love story between man and monkeys.A former   4.A   keeper, Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them   5.C   and make sure they are healthy.  6.B  he has even taken some of the sick animals home and   7.D   them back to health.

China.org.cn reports that Dobrgyal has been the only one working as a   8.A   in the Gongbo'gyamda area for the last 18 years, and   9.B   him as the main reason that the macaque population is rising.

Tibetan macaques are a(n)   10.B   species in China, and their food is provided by the Gongbo'gyamda forestry bureau(), but it's Dobrgyal who loads the bags into his truck and   11.D   it to the monkeys personally.Thanks to his   12.C  the macaques have become very   13.A   with tourists, many of whom also help to

  14.B   the animals.

Having dedicated almost two decades of his life to the macaques, Dobrgyal now   15.A   himself about what will happen to them if his physical   16.D   no longer allows him to take care of them properly.

“Now I'm so old, nearly 70 years old” Dobrgyal said recently.“In the   17.C   of my life I will do my best to take care of the monkeys, but if someday my health   18.D   me feeding them anymore, I will have my sons replace me.”

 19.B  the furry creatures will be able to rely on their   20.C   human father for many years to come.

文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了在Dobrgyal的努力下,野生猕猴的数量增加,同时他们之间也建立了一份真挚的感情。

1A.numbered                 Breduced

Cconfirmed                        Dturned

解析:根据下文“Today, 18 years later, that same place is   2   to over 2,800 Tibetan macaques.”的提示可知,此处表示它们的数量总共(numbered)只有4050只。

2A.seen                          Bfun

Chome                            Dknown

解析:根据上文“looking after the wild macaques (猕猴) at a scenic spot in China's Tibet Autonomous Region”的描述可知,18年后的今天,这里是2 800多只西藏猕猴的家(home)

3A.mouthwatering                 Bheartbreaking

Cbreathtaking                    Dheartwarming

解析:根据下文“Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them   5   and make sure they are healthy”的描述可知,此处为Dobrgyal和西藏猕猴之间的关系被描述为人类和猴子之间的一个暖人的(heartwarming)爱的故事。mouthwatering“令人垂涎的heartbreaking“使人心碎的breathtaking“惊人的

4A.forest                        Bhouse

Cgarden                           Dsoccer

解析:根据上文中的“looking after the wild macaques(猕猴) at a scenic spot”可推知,此处应为Dobrgyal以前是一个森林(forest)看守人。

5A.honor                         Brespect

Caffection                       Dmercy

解析根据上文“Dobrgyal's relationship with the Tibetan macaques has been described as a   3   love story between man and monkeys”的描述可知此处为向它们表达喜爱(affection)并确保它们是健康的。

6A.In return                     BOn occasion

CIn vain                         DOn purpose

解析根据上文“Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them   5   and make sure they are healthy”的描述可知此处前后形成语意上的衔接所以此处为偶尔(On occasion)他也带一些生病的猴子回家照顾。

7A.expected                      Bsent

Cforced                          Dnursed

解析:根据上文“he has even taken some of the sick animals home”的描述可知,此处为照顾(nursed)它们直到它们恢复健康。

8A.feeder                        Bleader

Cfriend                          Dfarmer

解析根据上文“Dobrgyal has been...just to feed the macaques”的描述可知此处表示作为唯一的饲养员(feeder)

9A.guesses                       Bcredits

Cassumes                         Dquestions

解析根据上文“China.org. cn reports that Dobrgyal has been the only one working as a   8   in the Gongbo'gyamda area for the last 18 years”的描述可知此处前后形成并列关系表示把猕猴数量上升归功于(credits) Dobrgyal”

10A.aggressive                   Bprotected

Cdangerous                       Dcontrolled

解析:根据常识和空后的“and their food is provided by the Gongbo'gyamda forestry bureau()”可知,西藏猕猴在中国是受保护的(protected)动物。

11A.donates                      Bdeclares

Creturns                         Ddelivers

解析:根据空前的“loads the bags into his truck and”可知,此处为亲自把食物送给(delivers)猴子。

12A.wisdom                       Bbravery

Cefforts                         Dintentions

解析根据上文的内容及语境可知由于Dobrgyal所做出的努力(efforts)西藏猕猴在游客中很受欢迎(popular)

13A.popular                      Bconfident

Cshy                             Dcautious

解析参见上题解析。confident“自信的cautious“谨慎的

14A.raise                        Bfeed

Cbuy                             Dobserve

解析根据上文“the macaques have become very   13   with tourists”可知此处前后形成因果关系表示许多游客也帮忙去喂养(feed)它们。

15A.concerns                     Badvises

Cpredicts                        Dcomments

解析:根据下文“what will happen to them if his physical   16   no longer allows him to take care of them properly”可知,让Dobrgyal担心(concerns)的是如果他的身体状况(condition)不再允许他充分地照顾猕猴了怎么办。

16A.age                          Bbody

Cattitude                        Dcondition

解析参见上题解析。

17A.process                      Bmiddle

Crest                             Dnext

解析根据上文“Now I'm so old, nearly 70 years old”的描述可知此处表示在我的余生中(in the rest of my life)”

18A.keeps                        Bpermits

Callows                           Dprevents

解析:根据上文“In the   17   of my life I will do my best to take care of the monkeys”可知,此处前后形成转折,也即但如果有一天我的健康状况阻止(prevents)我再喂养它们,我会让我的儿子们接替我

19A.Unfortunately                BHopefully

CGenerally                       DActually

解析:根据空后的“the furry creatures will be able to rely on their   20   human father for many years to come”可知,此处为表达希望,故Hopefully“有望符合语境。

20A.official                     Btypical

Cadoptive                         Dspiritual

解析:这些毛茸茸的动物在未来的许多年里将有望能够依靠收养它们的人类父亲生存。adoptive“有收养关系的符合语境。

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