Ⅰ.完形填空
(2020届广西南宁高三检测)
My wife, Jane, and I have been married for 36 years so we have heard each other's stories many times. Jane has told me her 1 many times of her parents' birthday present of an easel (画架) when she was still 2 . But it wasn't a(n) 3 easel, but the kind of “easel” used typically to 4 a poster. Therefore, it is 5 , cheap and improper for artists' work. Jane never used it for her art work but she got the 6 loud and clear that mom and dad did not 7 her efforts to realize a child's dream to be a painter. For an artist, the work you do is closely 8 with who you realize yourself to be, so the message of nonsupport 9 Jane deeply.
Jane and I each have our own 10 in an old farmhouse and she had bought herself a(n) 11 easel and set it up in her studio. 12 a better easel than a poster display board, it was still rather fragile and 13 for the larger paintings she wanted to do.
This year for Jane's 14 , her 64th, I bought her the world's greatest easel. To 15 it, Jane needed to 16 her studio. Now her studio looks better than ever and the easel makes it look 17 !
This was a 18 for Jane in a sense and makes the light in my heart 19 every time I glance into Jane's new and rearranged workplace. My gift to her has been as much as a gift to myself, which is, I guess, what we 20 loving kindness to one another.
【语篇解读】 作者和妻子Jane都是画家, Jane告诉作者小时候她的父母给她买了一个简陋的画架,这让Jane意识到父母不支持她做画家的梦想,后来作者送给Jane一个大画架以慰藉Jane曾经受伤的心灵。
1.A.instruction B.experience
C.schedule D.expectation
解析:选B A项意为“指导”;B项意为“经历”;C项意为“日程表”;D项意为“期待”。根据上文“each other's stories many times”可知,Jane告诉作者她的父母给她买了画架作为生日礼物的经历。故选B。
2.A.stubborn B.nice
C.famous D.young
解析:选D A项意为“固执的”;B项意为“美好的”;C项意为“著名的”;D项意为“年幼的”。根据下文中的“realize a child's dream”可知,当时Jane的年纪还小。故选D。
3.A.automatic B.unique
C.professional D.available
解析:选C A项意为“自动的”;B项意为“独特的”;C项意为“专业的”;D项意为“可获得的”。根据下文中的“ 4 a poster”和“improper for artists' work”可知,那不是一个专业的画架。故选C。
4.A.make B.deliver
C.store D.show
解析:选D A项意为“制作”;B项意为“发表,递送”;C项意为“储存”;D项意为“展示”。根据下文“a poster display board”可知,这种画架被用来展示海报。故选D。
5.A.bound B.breakable
C.shabby D.steady
解析:选B A项意为“装有封面的”;B项意为“易碎的”;C项意为“破旧的”;D项意为“稳定的”。根据下文中的“it was still rather fragile”可知,这种画架是易碎的。故选B。
6.A.message B.challenge
C.opportunity D.pressure
解析:选A A项意为“信息”;B项意为“挑战”;C项意为“机会”;D项意为“压力”。根据下文中的“the message of nonsupport”可知,Jane清楚地知道父母不支持她的梦想。故选A。
7.A.support B.recognize
C.repay D.notice
解析:选A A项意为“支持”;B项意为“识别,认可”;C项意为“报答”; D项意为“注意”。根据下文中的“the message of nonsupport”可知,父母不支持Jane实现画家梦想。故选A。
8.A.faced B.marked
C.compared D.connected
解析:选D A项意为“面临”;B项意为“标记”;C项意为“比较”;D项意为“联系”。根据下文“with who you realize yourself to be”可知,对于一个画家来说,你所做的工作和你想要成为的人有着密切的联系。故选D。
9.A.disturbed B.dismissed
C.disappointed D.disagreed
解析:选C A项意为“打扰”;B项意为“解雇”;C项意为“使失望”;D项意为“不同意”。根据本句中的“the message of nonsupport”可知,父母不支持Jane让她感到很失望。故选C。
10.A.job B.child
C.studio D.family
解析:选C A项意为“工作”;B项意为“孩子”;C项意为“画室,工作室”;D项意为“家庭”。根据下文中的“set it up in her studio”可知,作者和Jane在一间旧农舍各有一间画室。故选C。
11.A.expensive B.ordinary
C.big D.light
解析:选B A项意为“昂贵的”;B项意为“普通的”;C项意为“大的”;D项意为“轻的”。根据下文中的“was still rather fragile”可知,Jane给自己买了一个普通的画架。故选B。
12.A.Apart from B.Instead of
C.As a result of D.In spite of
解析:选D apart from意为“除了”;instead of意为“而不是”;as a result of意为“由于”;in spite of意为“尽管”。根据语境可知,此处指“尽管这个画架比之前的画架好一些,但它仍然很脆弱”。故选D。
13.A.unfitted B.irresponsible
C.uncomfortable D.unnecessary
解析:选A A项意为“不合适的”;B项意为“不负责任的”;C项意为“不舒服的”;D项意为“没必要的”。根据上文中的“was still rather fragile”可知,这个画架不适合Jane想画的大幅的画。故选A。
14.A.anniversary B.birthday
C.celebration D.festival
解析:选B A项意为“周年纪念日”;B项意为“生日”;C项意为“庆祝”;D项意为“节日”。根据下文中的“her 64th”可知,此处指“Jane今年过64岁生日的时候”。故选B。
15.A.afford B.accompany
C.accommodate D.adopt
解析:选C A项意为“负担得起”;B项意为“陪伴”;C项意为“容纳”;D项意为“采纳”。根据下文中的“rearranged workplace”可知,为了容纳它,Jane需要重新整理工作室。故选C。
16.A.rebuild B.abandon
C.sell D.rearrange
解析:选D A项意为“重建”;B项意为“放弃”;C项意为“售卖”;D项意为“重新整理”。根据下文中的“rearranged workplace”可知,为了容纳它,Jane需要重新整理工作室。故选D。
17.A.simple B.grand
C.tiny D.popular
解析:选B A项意为“简单的”;B项意为“宏伟的,壮丽的”;C项意为“微小的”;D项意为“流行的”。根据上文中的“Now her studio looks better than ever”可知,画架使工作室看起来很宏伟。故选B。
18.A.cure B.test
C.hardship D.hope
解析:选A A项意为“治愈”;B项意为“测验”;C项意为“困难”;D项意为“希望”。根据上文中的“ 9 Jane deeply”可知,这对Jane来说是一种治愈。故选A。
19.A.fade B.burn
C.shine D.disappear
解析:选C A项意为“褪色”;B项意为“燃烧”;C项意为“照耀”;D项意为“消失”。根据上文中的“makes the light in my heart”可知,这让作者心里感到阳光闪耀。故选C。
20.A.learn through B.put forward
C.do with D.make up
解析:选A learn through意为“通过……学习”;put forward意为“提出”;do with意为“处理”;make up意为“组成,化妆”。根据上文中的“My gift to her has been as much as a gift to myself”可知,作者送给Jane的礼物也是他送给自己的礼物,这份礼物是他们通过对彼此的善意而学到的东西。故选A。