A
TRAIL SAFE! is a unique safety training program designed specifically for National Park Service (NPS) Trail Volunteers, but is useful to everyone! It’s based upon NPS Operational Leadership Training, where the human factor of safety is explored. TRAIL SAFE! focuses on the central learning aims of the 16-hour Operational Leadership course while allowing volunteers to learn from their own homes online.
The TRAIL SAFE! series includes eight video lessons, each ranging in length from 18 to 40 minutes long. Watch them over the course of multiple days, or “binge watch” the entire series in three hours-it’s up to you-but please watch them in order from Lesson 1 through Lesson 8. After viewing the lessons, send your training verification (验证) emails to register your participation. When you have viewed and registered for all eight individual lessons, each participant will receive a TRAIL SAFE! pin and a SPE/GAR card in the mail for use in the field. Thank you!
Ready to start?
Click on this link to access all TRAIL SAFE! videos: https://www.nps.gov/iatr/trail-safe.htm
If you require Audio Descriptive versions of TRAIL SAFE!, the link to those videos is also available on the Ice Age Trail site.
Record your participation
In order to receive credits for your participation, please fill in your answers to the following questions and email to: Matthew_mohrmannps.gov.
● Which video lesson did you just complete viewing?
● Name of the Trail where you volunteer.
● Your name and full mailing address, so we may send your course completion materials to you.
● Names and addresses of others if you are viewing this lesson in a group setting.
● Optional: Please let us know any comments or suggestions you have about this lesson.
Upon registering your completion for the entire eight lesson series, you’ll receive your TRAIL SAFE! pin and risk assessment card via mail.
21. What is the aim of TRAIL SAFE!?
A. To urge everyone to explore safety factors.
B. To develop volunteers’ operational leadership.
C. To offer links to the websites for learning.
D. To improve protection for wildlife.
22. What should the participants do to get a SPE/GAR card?
A. Send training verification emails B. Answer all of the questions.
C. Watch and register for all the series. D. Give some comments on the lessons.
23. How should participants watch the video lessons?
A. Watch 18 or 40 minutes a time. B. Finish them as soon as possible.
C. From the beginning through to the end. D. Give some comments on the lessons.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文。本文主要关于安全培训课程TRAIL SAFE!，文章详细介绍了这一课程的特点及内容。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中TRAIL SAFE! focuses on the central learning aims of the 16-hour Operational Leadership course可知TRAIL SAFE!这个培训课程主要专注于学习16个小时的Operational Leadership课程，由此可知TRAIL SAFE!主要目标是培养志愿者的行动领导力。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中When you have viewed and registered for all eight individual lessons, each participant will receive a TRAIL SAFE! pin and a SPE/GAR card in the mail for use in the field.一句可知如果你想获得SPE/GAR card，需要满足两个条件：观看并注册所有的八节课。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中Watch them over the course of multiple days, or “binge watch” the entire series in three hours-it’s up to you-but please watch them in order from Lesson 1 through Lesson 8.一句可知参加培训的人按顺序把八节课从头到尾全部看完。由此可知选项C正确。故选C。
【点睛】新闻广告类材料是高中英语常考题。 此类文章主要考查学生提取信息和处理信息的能力。既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，双注重推理判断题的考查。题目设置相对较易。答题时没有必要弄清每一句话，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。做这类题时没有必要阅读全文。宜采用“倒序法”来处理。即先看问题，后看文章内容，略读问题和选项，带问题阅读。这样在阅读中有重点，有针对性地读，冗余无效的信息可略读甚至是不读。如第2小题，先读题目，很快定位于第二段中When you have viewed and registered for all eight individual lessons, each participant will receive a TRAIL SAFE! pin and a SPE/GAR card in the mail for use in the field.一句，如果你想获得SPE/GAR card，需要满足两个条件：观看并注册所有的八节课。故选C。
这样对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。
