(2019·陕西名校联盟高三模拟联考卷)Regardless of the feelings underneath our expression, a smile may be able to make us feel better. Various studies have found that smiles can make our mood (心情) better, send pleasure __1__ to our brains, and __2__ our relationship. So to test the __3__, I put smiling on trial.
My smiles often come __4__ when I'm with friends or __5__ someone for serving me coffee, but it's harder the __6__ of the time. While in transit, for example, I __7__ see a smile exchanged between people. On the tube in London, it's almost frowned (皱眉) upon to even __8__ someone in the eye, let alone grin at them.
As a result, I stay stonyfaced when __9__ the city or getting on a train, simply because it's the existing state, and it would be __10__ to do anything else. It's quite possible that my sour __11__ might be having a(n) __12__ on my mood.
Therefore, I tried smiling at everyone I __13__ all day to see if it had any effect on the way I look at life.
My immediate __14__ was that it was awkward. Making an effort as planned to smile suddenly made me feel __15__—which I guess is exactly what it was.
The day __16__ fairly regularly. I got up, made breakfast, and __17__ out for a run. I didn't feel like smiling while panting (喘息) around the park,__18__ I tried my best. I don't think people were expecting me to lock eyes with them and smile while they were also __19__, but I didn't get any reactions that __20__ they were too alarmed by it.
篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者就微笑对情绪的作用这一理论进行验证的过程。
1.A.meanings B.competitions
C.signals D.inventions
答案:C 多项研究发现,微笑可以使我们的心情变好,向大脑发送快乐的信号(signal)。
2.A.describe B.improve
C.change D.build
答案:B 微笑可以改善(improve)我们的关系。
3.A.experiment B routine
C.theory D.recipe
答案:C 因此,为了验证这个理论(theory),“我”进行了关于微笑的实验。
4.A.consistently B.approximately
C.rapidly D.easily
答案:D 当“我”和朋友在一起时,“我”很容易地(easily)就能笑出来。
5.A.begging B.charging
C.blaming D.thanking
答案:D 或是在感谢(thank)服务员提供咖啡时也会很容易笑。
6.A.rest B.late
C.last D.early
答案:A 但是在其余(rest)时间“我”很难笑出来。
7.A.rarely B.directly
C.gradually D.naturally
答案:A 比如,在路上的时候,“我”很少(rarely)看到人们之间交换微笑。
8.A.laugh B.stare
C.look D.shout
答案:C 在伦敦的地铁上,即使是直视某人也是会被嗤之以鼻的,更不用说对着他们微笑了。look sb. in the eye “直视某人”。
9.A.figuring out B.breaking into
C.taking over D.walking around
答案:D 结果,当“我”游览(walk around)城市或是乘坐火车的时候,“我”都板着脸,因为这是现状。
10.A.strange B.disappointing
C.unique D.typical
答案:A 做其他任何事情都是很奇怪的(strange)。
11.A.back B.neck
C.face D.eye
答案:C “我”的臭脸(face)很可能会影响“我”的情绪。
12.A.expression B.influence
C.remark D.focus
答案:B have an influence on sb./sth. “对某人/某事有影响”。
13.A.treated B.met
C.missed D.enquired
答案:B 因此,“我”一整天都试着对“我”遇见(meet)的每一个人微笑,“我”想看看微笑是否会对“我”看待生活的方式有任何影响。
14.A.principle B.explanation
C.reply D.reaction
答案:D “我”的第一反应(reaction)是:朝别人微笑是尴尬的。
15.A.special B.uncomfortable
C.normal D.powerless
答案:B 按计划努力微笑突然让“我”感觉到不舒服(uncomfortable)。
16.A.went B.put
C.ended D.rose
答案:A 这一天都是按常规进行(go)的。
17.A.reached B.squeezed
C.sought D.headed
答案:D “我”起床,做早饭,然后出门(head)跑步。
18.A.but B.and
C.so D.or
答案:A “我”不喜欢在公园跑步喘息的时候微笑,但是(but)“我”尽力了。
19.A.wandering B.chatting
C.exercising D.exploring
答案:C “我”认为人们并不期待“我”在他们也在做锻炼(exercise)的时候和他们四目相对并微笑。
20.A.stressed B.suggested
C.predicted D.demanded
答案:B 不过他们没有做出任何表明(suggest)他们被微笑惊到的反应。