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(北师大版)2021高考一轮统考复习第一编Book6Unit17Laughter课时作业(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本北师大版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小1154 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2020/8/14 13:35:02
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 (2019·陕西名校联盟高三模拟联考卷)Regardless of the feelings underneath our expression, a smile may be able to make us feel better. Various studies have found that smiles can make our mood (心情) better, send pleasure __1__ to our brains, and __2__ our relationship. So to test the __3__ I put smiling on trial.

My smiles often come __4__ when I'm with friends or __5__ someone for serving me coffee, but it's harder the __6__ of the time. While in transit, for example, I __7__ see a smile exchanged between people. On the tube in London, it's almost frowned (皱眉) upon to even __8__ someone in the eye, let alone grin at them.

As a result, I stay stony­faced when __9__ the city or getting on a train, simply because it's the existing state, and it would be __10__ to do anything else. It's quite possible that my sour __11__ might be having a(n) __12__ on my mood.

Therefore, I tried smiling at everyone I __13__ all day to see if it had any effect on the way I look at life.

My immediate __14__ was that it was awkward. Making an effort as planned to smile suddenly made me feel __15__—which I guess is exactly what it was.

The day __16__ fairly regularly. I got up, made breakfast, and __17__ out for a run. I didn't feel like smiling while panting (喘息) around the park__18__ I tried my best. I don't think people were expecting me to lock eyes with them and smile while they were also __19__ but I didn't get any reactions that __20__ they were too alarmed by it.

篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者就微笑对情绪的作用这一理论进行验证的过程。

1.A.meanings                           Bcompetitions

C.signals                              Dinventions

答案:C 多项研究发现,微笑可以使我们的心情变好,向大脑发送快乐的信号(signal)

2.A.describe                           Bimprove

C.change                               Dbuild

答案:B 微笑可以改善(improve)我们的关系。

3.A.experiment                         B routine

C.theory                               Drecipe

答案:C 因此,为了验证这个理论(theory),“我”进行了关于微笑的实验。

4.A.consistently                       Bapproximately

C.rapidly                              Deasily

答案:D 当“我”和朋友在一起时,“我”很容易地(easily)就能笑出来。

5.A.begging                            Bcharging

C.blaming                              Dthanking

答案:D 或是在感谢(thank)服务员提供咖啡时也会很容易笑。

6.A.rest                               Blate

C.last                                 Dearly

答案:A 但是在其余(rest)时间“我”很难笑出来。

7.A.rarely                             Bdirectly

C.gradually                            Dnaturally

答案:A 比如,在路上的时候,“我”很少(rarely)看到人们之间交换微笑。

8.A.laugh                              Bstare

C.look                                 Dshout

答案:C 在伦敦的地铁上,即使是直视某人也是会被嗤之以鼻的,更不用说对着他们微笑了。look sb. in the eye “直视某人”。

9.A.figuring out                       Bbreaking into

C.taking over                          Dwalking around

答案:D 结果,当“我”游览(walk around)城市或是乘坐火车的时候,“我”都板着脸,因为这是现状。

10.A.strange                           Bdisappointing

C.unique                               Dtypical

答案:A 做其他任何事情都是很奇怪的(strange)

11.A.back                              Bneck

C.face                                 Deye

答案:C “我”的臭脸(face)很可能会影响“我”的情绪。

12.A.expression                        Binfluence

C.remark                               Dfocus

答案:B have an influence on sb./sth. “对某人/某事有影响”。

13.A.treated                           Bmet

C.missed                               Denquired

答案:B 因此,“我”一整天都试着对“我”遇见(meet)的每一个人微笑,“我”想看看微笑是否会对“我”看待生活的方式有任何影响。

14.A.principle                         Bexplanation

C.reply                                Dreaction

答案:D “我”的第一反应(reaction)是:朝别人微笑是尴尬的。

15.A.special                           Buncomfortable

C.normal                               Dpowerless

答案:B 按计划努力微笑突然让“我”感觉到不舒服(uncomfortable)

16.A.went                              Bput

C.ended                                Drose

答案:A 这一天都是按常规进行(go)的。

17.A.reached                           Bsqueezed

C.sought                               Dheaded

答案:D “我”起床,做早饭,然后出门(head)跑步。

18.A.but                               Band

C.so                                   Dor

答案:A “我”不喜欢在公园跑步喘息的时候微笑,但是(but)“我”尽力了。

19.A.wandering                         Bchatting

C.exercising                           Dexploring

答案:C “我”认为人们并不期待“我”在他们也在做锻炼(exercise)的时候和他们四目相对并微笑。

20.A.stressed                          Bsuggested

C.predicted                            Ddemanded

答案:B 不过他们没有做出任何表明(suggest)他们被微笑惊到的反应。

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