A
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to colleges. All the students studied the same subject and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them become ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school. In 1825 besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.
21. From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years, __________.
A. those colleges and universities were almost the same
B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges
C. the students studied only some languages and science
D. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers
22. As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach__________.
A. everything that was known B. law and something about medicine
C. many new subjects D. the subjects that interested students
23. On the whole, the passage is about_______________.
A. how to start a university B. the world-famous colleges in America
C. how colleges have changed D. what kind of lessons each college teaches
