语法图解
探究发现
1.He said to Ann, “Tell me your problem.”
→He told Ann to tell him her problem.
2.David said to me, “Leave the room quietly.”
→David ordered me to leave the room quietly.
3.“Could you please arrive by 8:00?” she asked.
→She asked me to arrive by 8:00.
4.“Be careful with the dog, boys,” she said.
→She warned the boys to be careful with the dog.
5.“Don't work in bed, Tom,” she said.
→She told Tom not to work in bed.
[我的发现]
如果直接引语为祈使句,变为间接引语时,通常采用“动词+宾语+不定式”结构。常见的引述动词有tell, order, ask, warn,如句1~4。如果转述的祈使句为否定式,则在不定式前加not,如句5。